Auteur R. WEST

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Achieving consensus, coherence, clarity and consistency when talking about addiction [Editorial]

R. WEST ; S. COX ; C. J. NOTLEY ; G. DU PLESSIS ; J. HASTINGS | 2024
Dans Addiction (Vol.119, n°5, May 2024) Article : Périodique

Progress in addiction science is hampered by disagreements and ambiguity around its core construct: addiction. Addiction Ontology (AddictO) offers a path to a solution of the kind that has addressed similar problems in other areas of science: a [...]

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Addiction, ethics and public policy

R. WEST | 1997
Dans Addiction (Vol.92, n°9, September 1997) Article : Périodique

FRANÇAIS : La dépendance affecte la vie de tous, directement ou indirectement. Son coût pour les individus et les société est énorme, et ce problème concerne aussi bien ceux qui élaborent les politiques que les médecins, les conseillers et les [...]

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Addiction. Evolution of a specialist field

G. EDWARDS, Éditeur scientifique ; J. H. JAFFE ; A. C. OGBORNE ; W. HALL ; R. WEST ; G. STIMSON ; M. A. R. KLEIMAN ; U. JOHN ; J. WARNER ; R. ROOM ; T. F. BABOR | 2002
Livre

Les interviews et les commentaires présentés ici témoignent de la quantité, de la haute qualité et de la grande variété des efforts humains des dix dernières années accomplis dans le champ des addictions. Les voix dans ce livre nous disent comme[...]

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Alcohol and violence: Exploring patterns and responses

ICAP ; A. FOX ; K. E. LEONARD ; C. M. O'CONNOR ; C. DICKSON ; J. ASARE ; R. WEST | 2008
Rapport

Each contribution presented in this monograph provides a distinct disciplinary perspective from the authors area of expertise - anthropology, clinical psychology, human rights law, gender, public health, and violence. An effort was made to retai[...]

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Association between electronic cigarette use and changes in quit attempts, success of quit attempts, use of smoking cessation pharmacotherapy, and use of stop smoking services in England: time series analysis of population trends

E. BEARD ; R. WEST ; S. MICHIE ; J. BROWN | 2016
Dans British Medical Journal (Vol.354, n°8073, 17 September 2016) Article : Périodique

Objectives: To estimate how far changes in the prevalence of electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use in England have been associated with changes in quit success, quit attempts, and use of licensed medication and behavioural support in quit attem[...]

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Association of prevalence of electronic cigarette use with smoking cessation and cigarette consumption in England: a time-series analysis between 2006 and 2017

E. BEARD ; R. WEST ; S. MICHIE ; J. BROWN | 2020
Dans Addiction (Vol.115, n°5, May 2020) Article : Périodique

AIMS: To provide up-to-date estimates of how changes in the prevalence of electronic cigarette (e-cigarette) use in England have been associated with changes in smoking cessation activities and daily cigarette consumption among smokers in Englan[...]

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Addiction, Vol.110, Suppl.2 - July 2015 - Building the connections between science, practice and policy: Griffith Edwards and the UK National Addiction Centre

T. F. BABOR, Éditeur scientifique ; J. STRANG, Éditeur scientifique ; R. WEST, Éditeur scientifique | 2015
Bulletin : Périodique

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Changes in smoker characteristics in England between 2008 and 2017

C. GARNETT ; I. TOMBOR ; E. BEARD ; S. E. JACKSON ; R. WEST ; J. BROWN | 2020
Dans Addiction (Vol.115, n°4, April 2020) Article : Périodique

AIMS: At a time of declining smoking prevalence in England, it is useful to document any changes in the characteristics of smokers. This has implications for targeting tobacco control policies and interventions. This study compared the character[...]

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Characterizing tobacco control mass media campaigns in England

T. LANGLEY ; S. LEWIS ; A. McNEILL ; A. GILMORE ; L. SZATKOWSKI ; R. WEST ; M. SIMS | 2013
Dans Addiction (Vol.108, n°11, November 2013) Article : Périodique

Aims: To characterize publically funded tobacco control campaigns in England between 2004 and 2010 and to explore if they were in line with recommendations from the literature in terms of their content and intensity. International evidence sugge[...]

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Do electronic cigarettes increase cigarette smoking in UK adolescents? Evidence from a 12-month prospective study

M. CONNER ; S. GROGAN ; R. SIMMS-ELLIS ; K. FLETT ; B. SYKES-MUSKETT ; L. COWAP ; R. LAWTON ; C. J. ARMITAGE ; D. MEADS ; C. TORGERSON ; R. WEST ; K. SIDDIQI | 2018
Dans Tobacco Control (Vol.27, n°4, July 2018) Article : Périodique

Background: In cross-sectional surveys, increasing numbers of adolescents report using both electronic cigarettes (e-cigarettes) and cigarettes. This study assessed whether adolescent e-cigarette use was associated prospectively with initiation [...]

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E-cigarette use in England 2014-17 as a function of socio-economic profile

L. KOCK ; L. SHAHAB ; R. WEST ; J. BROWN | 2019
Dans Addiction (Vol.114, n°2, February 2019) Article : Périodique

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: E-cigarettes have the potential either to decrease or increase health inequalities, depending on socio-economic differences in their use and effectiveness. This paper estimated the associations between socio-economic status [...]

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Effectiveness of specialist group treatment for smoking cessation vs. one-to-one treatment in primary care

MAC EWEN A. ; R. WEST ; MAC ROBBIE H. | 2006
Périodique

ENGLISH : Objective: Using a quasi-experimental design, this paper contributes to an important debate about the most effective form of psychological treatment to aid smoking cessation: group treatment provided by specialists or one- to-one tre[...]

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Global statistics on addictive behaviours: 2014 status report

L. R. GOWING ; R. L. ALI ; S. ALLSOP ; J. MARSDEN ; E. E. TURF ; R. WEST ; J. WITTON | 2015
Dans Addiction (Vol.110, n°6, June 2015) Article : Périodique

Background and aims: Addictive behaviours are among the greatest scourges on humankind. It is important to estimate the extent of the problem globally and in different geographical regions. Such estimates are available, but there is a need to co[...]

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Global statistics on alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use: 2017 status report

A. PEACOCK ; J. LEUNG ; S. LARNEY ; S. COLLEDGE ; M. HICKMAN ; J. REHM ; G. A. GIOVINO ; R. WEST ; W. HALL ; P. GRIFFITHS ; R. ALI ; L. GOWING ; J. MARSDEN ; A. J. FERRARI ; J. GREBELY ; M. FARRELL ; L. DEGENHARDT | 2018
Dans Addiction (Vol.113, n°10, October 2018) Article : Périodique

AIMS: This review provides an up-to-date curated source of information on alcohol, tobacco and illicit drug use and their associated mortality and burden of disease. Limitations in the data are also discussed, including how these can be addresse[...]

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Identification of behaviour change techniques to reduce excessive alcohol consumption

S. MICHIE ; C. WHITTINGTON ; Z. HAMOUDI ; F. ZARNANI ; G. TOBER ; R. WEST | 2012
Dans Addiction (Vol.107, n°8, August 2012) Article : Périodique

Background: Interventions to reduce excessive alcohol consumption have a small but important effect, but a better understanding is needed of their 'active ingredients'. Aims: This study aimed to (i) develop a reliable taxonomy of behaviour cha[...]

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