Historique
Périodique
Sindrome de abstinencia y otros efectos en jovenes fumadores de hachis
(Syndrome de sevrage et autres effets secondaires chez de jeunes consommateurs de cannabis) ; (Withdrawal symptoms and other effects in young hashish smokers)
Auteur(s) :
BAÑO RODRIGO, M. D. ;
RAMOS ATANCE, J. A. ;
LOPEZ GARCIA, M. L. ;
DE ANTONIO PEREZ, V. ;
GUILLEN LLERA, J. L.
Année
2004
Page(s) :
19-29
Langue(s) :
Espagnol
Refs biblio. :
55
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
PRO (Produits, mode d'action, méthode de dépistage / Substances, action mode, screening methods)
Thésaurus mots-clés
CANNABIS
;
EFFET SECONDAIRE
;
SYNDROME DE SEVRAGE
;
JEUNE
;
USAGE REGULIER
;
USAGE OCCASIONNEL
;
COMPARAISON
;
POLYCONSOMMATION
;
CONDUITE A RISQUE
Note générale :
Adicciones, 2004, 16, (1), 19-29
Note de contenu :
ann. ; graph. ; tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
This study examines the effects derived from hashish use and the appearance of abstinence symptoms in a population of 145 young users who were in a treatment programme from May to October 2002 in order to avoid paying a fine imposed by the courts. Differentiating two kinds of user (daily and sporadic or at weekends only), they all answered an anonymous questionnaire to evaluate the frequency of their use of other drugs, the effects caused by hashish smoking, and the relationship with the appearance of withdrawal symptoms and subsequent secondary effects. The results show a pattern of the multiple use of hashish, alcohol and tobacco by young users, the majority with their friends. They also confirm the appearance of abstinence symptoms such as a rise in tobacco consumption, alterations in sleep and appetite, irritability and depressive symptoms. Moreover, the daily users had greater cravings to smoke hashish and were more restless. The rate of consumption in this last group was even higher in dangerous situations such as driving a car, and they also showed more symptoms of apathy. The doses of hashish necessary to cause withdrawal symptomatology, were not clear, however, and nor was the existence of individual vulnerability factors. (Review' s abstract)
Affiliation :
C/Doctor Calero n°20 3a Planta 28220 Majadahonda, Madrid ; lolabrinfonegocio.com
Espagne. Spain.
Espagne. Spain.