Historique
Périodique
Sleep disturbances among methadone maintained patients
(Troubles du sommeil chez des patients maintenus sous méthadone)
Auteur(s) :
STEIN, M. D. ;
HERMAN, B. H. ;
BISHOP, S. ;
LASSOR J. A. ;
WEINSTOCK, M. C. ;
ANTHONY, J. ;
ANDERSON, B. J.
Année
2004
Page(s) :
175-180
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
45
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Thésaurus mots-clés
TRAITEMENT DE MAINTENANCE
;
METHADONE
;
TROUBLES DU SOMMEIL
;
PSYCHOPATHOLOGIE
;
DEPRESSION
;
ANXIETE
;
QUESTIONNAIRE
;
DIAGNOSTIC
;
FACTEUR DE RISQUE
;
QUALITE DE VIE
;
DEPENDANCE
;
TABAC
Note générale :
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2004, 26, (3), 175-180
Note de contenu :
tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
We examined the relationship of sleep disturbance and demographic, mental health, drug use and other factors among 225 methadone-maintained individuals. The cohort was 78% Caucasian and 54% male with a mean age of 41 years. Sleep disturbance was measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) with a score >5 indicating poor global sleep quality. Eighty-four percent of subjects had PSQI scores of six or higher. In multivariate analysis, depressive symptoms, anxiety symptoms, greater nicotine dependence, bodily pain, and unemployment were associated with poorer global sleep quality (p < .01). Targeting modifiable psychological and medical risk factors that are most strongly associated with sleep disturbance may improve quality of life in drug treatment. (Review' s abstract)
Affiliation :
Brown University Medical School, 75 Waterman Street, Providence, RI 02912 ; msteinlifespan.org
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.