Historique
Périodique
Trauma history and relapse probability among patients seeking substance abuse treatment
(Expérience traumatique et probabilité de rechute chez des patients en recherche de traitement pour dépendance aux substances psychoactives)
Auteur(s) :
FARLEY, M. ;
GOLDING, J. M. ;
YOUNG, G. ;
MULLIGAN, M. ;
MINKOFF, J. R.
Année
2004
Page(s) :
161-167
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
46
Domaine :
Plusieurs produits / Several products
Discipline :
EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology)
Thésaurus mots-clés
TRAUMATISME
;
RECHUTE
;
ACCIDENT
;
VIOLENCE
;
ETHNIE
;
SEXE
;
SEXUALITE
;
TROUBLE DE STRESS POST-TRAUMATIQUE
Note générale :
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2004, 27, (2), 161-167
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
We estimated the prevalence of trauma history and relapse in a sample of 959 patients at two outpatient chemical dependence clinics of a managed healthcare organization. A large majority (89%) reported a history of at least one traumatic event. The most common traumatic events were serious accidents, being robbed, seeing someone killed or seriously injured, and partner violence. One third of the patients had a history of substance abuse disorder relapse. There were gender and ethnic differences in the types of traumatic events reported. There were ethnic differences in relapse rates, which were highest among African American and multicultural patients. The types of traumatic events reported differed in patients of various sexual orientations. Bisexual patients had the highest rates of relapse, even when trauma exposure was controlled. Clinical implications of the findings are discussed. (Editor's abstract.)
Affiliation :
Prostitution Research and Education, San Francisco, CA. E-mail : mfarleyprostitutionresearch.com
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.