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Contributions of attachment style and perceived social support to lifetime use of illicit substances
(Influence du style d'attachement et du soutien social perçu sur la consommation de substances illicites tout au long de la vie)
Auteur(s) :
CASPERS, K. M. ;
CADORET, R. J. ;
LANGBEHN, D. ;
YUCUIS, R. ;
TROUTMAN, B.
Année
2005
Page(s) :
1007-1011
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
12
Domaine :
Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs
Discipline :
EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology)
Thésaurus mots-clés
THEORIE DE L'ATTACHEMENT
;
FACTEUR DE PROTECTION
;
FACTEUR DE VULNERABILITE
;
AFFECT
;
PSYCHOLOGIE
;
SOCIAL
;
AUTOEVALUATION
;
CONSOMMATION
;
PRODUIT ILLICITE
;
PREVENTION
Note générale :
Addictive Behaviors, 2005, 30, (5), 1007-1011
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
Research has shown insecure attachment style is associated with ineffective emotional regulation leading to maladaptive behaviors in adulthood. In the present study, we examined the association between attachment style and illicit substance use within a sample of adoptees (n=148). It was predicted that insecure attachment style would be associated with a higher incidence of lifetime illicit substance use and that perceived social support would mediate this association. Logistic regression analyses showed higher prevalence of illicit substance use among both insecure attachment groups as compared to the secure group. No difference was found between the two insecure types. Perceived social support was found to mediate the association between attachment style and illicit substance use for the insecure-preoccupied group only. The findings from the present study further implicate attachment style in the risk for illicit substance use, as well as preventions designed to identify those at risk for use. (Editor's abstract.)
Affiliation :
Psychiatry Research/MEB, Department of Psychiatry, College of Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, 52242. E-mail : kristin-caspersuiowa.edu
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.