Historique
Périodique
Substance use disorder patients who are mandated to treatment: characteristics, treatment process, and 1- and 5-year outcomes
(Patients présentant des troubles liés à la consommation de substances psychoactives et traitement sous main de justice : caractéristiques, déroulement du traitement et résultats après 2 ou 5 ans)
Auteur(s) :
KELLY, J. F. ;
FINNEY, J. W. ;
MOOS, R.
Année
2005
Page(s) :
213-223
Langue(s) :
Anglais
Refs biblio. :
39
Domaine :
Plusieurs produits / Several products
Thésaurus mots-clés
JUSTICE
;
OBLIGATION DE SOINS
;
TRAITEMENT
;
EFFICACITE
;
COMPARAISON
;
PERCEPTION
Note générale :
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2005, 28, (3), 213-223
Note de contenu :
tabl.
Résumé :
ENGLISH :
A substantial number of patients with substance use disorders (SUDS) are mandated to treatment by the justice system. However, little is known about their characteristics and how they fare during treatment and in the longer term compared with nonmandated, justice- system-involved patients and patients not involved in the justice system. This prospective study (u = 2,095) examined differences in pretreatment characteristics, treatment perceptions and satisfaction, during-treatment changes, and 1- and 5-year outcomes among these three types of patients and tested whether differences in pretreatment characteristics or during-treatment changes could help explain posttreatment outcome similarities or differences. Mandated patients had a less severe clinical profile at treatment intake, yet this did not account for their observed similar/better outcomes, which appeared because of the similar therapeutic gains made during treatment. Treatment perceptions and satisfaction were also comparable across groups. These findings appear to support the idea that judicial mandates can provide an opportunity for offenders with SUDs to access and benefit from needed treatment. (Editor's abstract.)
Affiliation :
Center for Alcohol and Addiction Studies, Brown University, Box G-BH, Providence, RI 02912. E-mail : kellyjohnverizon.net
Etats-Unis. United States.
Etats-Unis. United States.