Titre : | E-cigarette use in young Swiss men: is vaping an effective way of reducing or quitting smoking? (2016) |
Auteurs : | G. GMEL ; S. BAGGIO ; M. MOHLER-KUO ; J. B. DAEPPEN ; J. STUDER |
Type de document : | Article : Périodique |
Dans : | Swiss Medical Weekly (Vol.146, January 2016) |
Article en page(s) : | w14271 ; 8 p. |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | EPI (Epidémiologie / Epidemiology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés ARRET DU TABAC ; E-CIGARETTE ; JEUNE ADULTE ; REDUCTION DE CONSOMMATION ; SEVRAGE ; FUMEUR ; TABAC ; EFFICACITE ; ETUDE LONGITUDINALE ; PREVALENCEThésaurus géographique SUISSE |
Résumé : |
QUESTION UNDER STUDY: To test longitudinally differences in conventional cigarette use (cigarettes smoked, cessation, quit attempts) between vapers and nonvapers.
METHODS: Fifteen months follow-up of a sample of 5 128 20-year-old Swiss men. The onset of conventional cigarette (CC) use among nonsmokers, and smoking cessation, quit attempts, changes in the number of CCs smoked among smokers at baseline were compared between vapers and nonvapers at follow-up, adjusted for nicotine dependence. RESULTS: Among baseline nonsmokers, vapers were more likely to start smoking at follow-up than nonvapers (odds ratio [OR] 6.02, 95% confidence interval [CI] 2.81, 12.88 for becoming occasional smokers, and OR = 12.69, 95% CI 4.00, 40.28 for becoming daily smokers). Vapers reported lower smoking cessation rates among occasional smokers at baseline (OR = 0.43 (0.19, 0.96); daily smokers: OR = 0.42 [0.15, 1.18]). Vapers compared with nonvapers were heavier CC users (62.53 vs 18.10 cigarettes per week, p CONCLUSIONS: We found no beneficial effects of vaping at follow-up for either smoking cessation or smoking reduction. |
Domaine : | Tabac / Tobacco / e-cigarette |
Refs biblio. : | 33 |
Affiliation : | Alcohol Treatment Centre, Lausanne University Hospital CHUV, Lausanne, Switzerland |
Lien : | http://www.smw.ch/content/smw-2016-14271/ |
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