Titre : | The Problematic and Risky Internet Use Screening Scale (PRIUSS) for adolescents and young adults: Scale development and refinement (2014) |
Auteurs : | L. A. JELENCHICK ; J. EICKHOFF ; D. A. CHRISTAKIS ; R. L. BROWN ; C. ZHANG ; M. BENSON ; M. A. MORENO |
Type de document : | Article : Périodique |
Dans : | Computers in Human Behavior (Vol.35, June 2014) |
Article en page(s) : | 171-178 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | PSY (Psychopathologie / Psychopathology) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés PSYCHOMETRIE ; INTERNET ; ECHELLE D'EVALUATION ; DEPISTAGE ; USAGE PROBLEMATIQUE ; TESTThésaurus géographique ETATS-UNIS |
Résumé : |
Problematic Internet Use (PIU) is a growing health concern among adolescents and young adults. The purpose of this mixed-methods study was to develop and refine a theoretically-grounded and psychometrically-validated assessment instrument for PIU specifically tailored to adolescents and young adults. An item pool was developed using concept mapping and a review of the literature, and administered to 714 students from two universities between 18 and 25 years of age. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses were used in a development subsample (n = 500) to construct the scale. A cross-validation sample (n = 214) was used to confirm the scale's reliability. The Problematic and Risky Internet Use Screening Scale (PRIUSS) is an 18-item scale with three subscales: Social Impairment, Emotional Impairment, and Risky/Impulsive Internet Use. Based on its strong theoretical foundation and promising psychometric performance, the PRIUSS may be a valuable tool for screening and prevention efforts in this population.
Highlights: Factor analysis of the item pool yielded a 3-factor, 18-item model. There are 3 subscales: Emotional Impairment, Social Impairment, Risky/Impulsive Internet Use. Focus group review support for both face validity and content validity. The PRIUSS is a theoretically-grounded screening instrument for adolescent and young adult PIU. |
Domaine : | Addictions sans produit / Addictions without drug |
Affiliation : | Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Minnesota Medical School, Minneapolis, MN, USA |
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