Titre : | The role of self-control in early escalation of substance use: a time-varying analysis (2002) |
Titre traduit : | (Rôle de la maîtrise de soi dans l'escalade précoce vers la dépendance aux substances psychoactives : étude basée sur la variable temps) |
Auteurs : | T. A. WILLS ; STIILMILLER M. |
Type de document : | Article : Périodique |
Dans : | Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology (Vol.70 n°4, 2002) |
Article en page(s) : | 986-997 |
Note générale : |
Journal of Consulting and Clinical Psychology, 2002, 70, (4), 986-997 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés FACTEUR DE RISQUE ; INITIATION ; ENQUETE ; ETUDE LONGITUDINALE ; FACTEUR DE PROTECTION ; CANNABIS ; TABAC ; ALCOOL ; MILIEU SCOLAIRE ; IMAGE DE SOIThésaurus géographique ETATS-UNIS |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : This research tested predictions about the role of temperament and self-control in early substance use (tobacco, alcohol, and marijuana). A sample of 1,526 participants was assessed in 6th grade (mean age = 11.5 years) and followed with yearly assessments through 9th grade. Latent growth models showed temperament dimensions were related to early substance use, and their effects were mediated through generalized self-control ability. Time-varying effects indicated rate of growth in substance use was higher among participants who showed increases in poor self-control and lower among participants who showed increases in good self-control. Results in self-report data were corroborated by independent teacher ratings. Findings are discussed with reference to epigenetic models of protection and vulnerability. |
Note de contenu : | graph. ; tabl. |
Domaine : | Plusieurs produits / Several products |
Refs biblio. : | 70 |
Affiliation : | Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 1300338 |
Centre Emetteur : | 13 OFDT |
Cote : | Abonnement |
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