Titre : | Contingency management in group treatment: a demonstration project in an HIV drop-in center |
Titre traduit : | (Contraintes thérapeutiques dans un traitement de groupe : démonstration d'un projet dans un centre de soin du VIH) |
Auteurs : | N. M. PETRY ; B. MARTIN ; C. FINNOCCHE |
Type de document : | Périodique |
Année de publication : | 2001 |
Format : | 89-96 / graph. |
Note générale : |
Journal of Substance Abuse Treatment, 2001, 21, (1), 89-96 |
Langues: | Anglais |
Discipline : | MAL (Maladies infectieuses / Infectious diseases) |
Mots-clés : |
Thésaurus mots-clés TRAITEMENT ; VIH ; THERAPIE DE GROUPE ; MOTIVATIONThésaurus géographique ETATS-UNIS |
Résumé : |
ENGLISH : This study describes a contingency management intervention applied in group treatment. In an HIV drop-in center, groups were held on Tuesdays and Thursdays for 35 weeks. An ABB'CA design was used, in which reinforcers were available in non-A phases. In the initial B phase, reinforcers were available only on Tuesdays, and they switched to Thursdays in the B' and C phases. The reinforcer was a drawing that was associated with the possibility of winning a prize. Reinforcers were provided for attending group and completing steps related to treatment goals. The number of drawings escalated with weeks of consecutive attendance and activity completion in the B phases; in the C phase, a fixed number of draws were provided. Overall, the procedure increased attendance, with an average of 0.7 clients (range 0-4) per session in the initial baseline phase to an average of seven clients (range 2-12) during reinforcement phases. The percentage of activities completed also rose from 25% during baseline to 65% during reinforcement phases. These data suggest the feasibility of a group-based contingency management intervention. (Editor's abstract.) |
Note de contenu : | graph. |
Domaine : | Drogues illicites / Illicit drugs |
Refs biblio. : | 27 |
Affiliation : |
Dept. Psychiat., Univ. Connecticut Hlth. Ctr., Farmington, CT. E-mail : petry@psychiatry.uchc.edu Etats-Unis. United States. |
Numéro Toxibase : | 403688 |
Centre Emetteur : | 04 CIRDD-51 |
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