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Article : Périodique
Key Points: Question: What is the prevalence of self-reported Δ8-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) and marijuana use among 12th-grade students in the US and its distribution across sociodemographic factors and state cannabis policies? Findings: In th[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Early alcohol use may predict later alcohol problems, but the magnitude of this effect and impact of delayed onset remain uncertain. This study measured age-based differences in progression from first full alcoholic drink to[...]Article : Périodique
Gambling can cause significant harms and these can result in a net negative utility from participation, although lower levels of participation have potential benefits and can yield positive net utility. It is therefore important to understand an[...]Article : Périodique
Aims: Craving is commonly described as an 'intense desire' to use drugs. Due to its relevance for addiction theories and treatment, much effort has been put into understanding how and when craving occurs. An undisputed definition of craving is h[...]Article : Périodique
T. BARRÉ ; F. CHERIKH ; P. CARRIERI ; F. MARCELLIN |FRANÇAIS : La consommation de cannabis est de plus en plus libéralisée dans le monde, et on observe une prévalence croissante des troubles liés à l'usage de cannabis (TUC). Les quelques options thérapeutiques actuellement disponibles pour les T[...]Rapport
Ce document présente, pour la région Pays de la Loire, les résultats de l'enquête Baromètre de Santé publique France 2021 concernant la consommation de cannabis chez les 18-64 ans. Y sont analysées la fréquence des usages du cannabis (expérimen[...]Article : Périodique
Background: National programs that reduce adolescent cannabis use warrant renewed attention in light of current discussions to reform cannabis legislation, including the possibility of legalization for recreational use. This study measures the s[...]Rapport
En 2021, 132 centres de soins, d'accompagnement et de prévention en addictologie (CSAPA) ont participé au dispositif RECAP (Recueil commun sur les addictions et les prises en charge), sur un nombre total d'environ 500 CSAPA en comptant leurs dif[...]Rapport
S. SPILKA ; O. LE NEZET ; E. JANSSEN ; A. PHILIPPON ; A. BRISSOT ; V. EROUKMANOFF | Paris : OFDT | Rapports - Études et recherche | 2024Depuis une vingtaine d'années, l'enquête ESCAPAD permet de quantifier les usages de produits psychoactifs chez les jeunes de 17 ans. Entre 2017 et 2022, tous les niveaux d'usage de drogues ont baissé, en particulier celui du tabagisme. On observ[...]Article : Périodique
H. X. LIN ; Z. LIU ; P. HAJEK ; W. T. ZHANG ; Y. WU ; B. C. ZHU ; H. H. LIU ; Q. XIANG ; Y. ZHANG ; S. B. LI ; F. PESOLA ; Y. Y. WANG |Key Points: Question: How do electronic cigarettes (ECs) as a stop-smoking aid compare with efficacy of varenicline and nicotine chewing gum? Findings: In this randomized clinical trial including 1068 smokers, ECs were as effective as varenicl[...]Article : Périodique
A. ASLAN ; D. LESSARD ; B. LEBOUCHE ; I. BICHARD ; B. LOZE ; E. LAUSSAT ; J. M. MOLINA |BACKGROUND: Chemsex, a type of sexualised drug use, is expanding among gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (GBMSM), with physical and mental health risks. Health-seeking behaviours of GBMSM practising chemsex is not clear. METHOD[...]Article : Périodique
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: It is postulated that due to decreased smoking rates and increased denormalisation of smoking, those who start and maintain smoking have more socially disadvantaged characteristics and are more dependent on nicotine than tho[...]Article : Périodique
M. LABADIE ; A. NARDON ; N. CASTAING ; C. BRAGANCA ; A. DAVELUY ; J. M. GAULIER ; S. EL BALKHI ; M. GRENOUILLET ; French Poison Centre Research Group |INTRODUCTION: Hexahydrocannabinol is a hexahydro derivative of cannabinol. Poisoning with hexahydrocannabinol was first observed in Europe in May 2022. METHOD: This is a retrospective observational study of cases of self-reported hexahydrocanna[...]Article : Périodique
In April 2023, the Taliban banned poppy cultivation and the trade of all narcotics. This caused a 95% reduction in opium production. Usually, that would be good news. But there is a substantial worry: synthetic opioids might fill the void left b[...]