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ETUDE RETROSPECTIVE |
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Périodique
R. JONES ; L. GRUER ; G. GILCHRIST ; SEYMOUR A. ; M. BLACK ; J. OLIVER | 2002FRANÇAIS : Une enquête a été menée, rétrospectivement, sur l'utilisation des services sanitaires et sociaux par 87 usagers de drogues avant leur mort par overdose. La plupart étaient des hommes, injecteurs de longue date, leur décès mettant maj[...]Article : Périodique
Deux études épidémiologiques ont été réalisées par un groupe de treize experts agréés par différentes Cours d'Appel en France. La première étude, rétrospective, concerne la recherche dans le sang de stupéfiants (cannabis, amphétamines, cocaïne e[...]Article : Périodique
Background: Overdose from illicit drugs is a leading cause of premature mortality in North America. Internationally, more than 65 supervised injecting facilities (SIFs), where drug users can inject pre-obtained illicit drugs, have been opened as[...]Périodique
C. LAINE ; W. W. HAUCK ; M. N. GOUREVITCH ; J. ROTHMAN ; A. COHEN ; B. J. TURNER | 2001Context. Patients and the public could benefit from identification of factors that prevent drug users'heavy reliance on inpatient care; however, optimal health care delivery models for illicit drug users remain ill-defined. Objective. To evaluat[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : Objectif : le réseau "Maternité et addictions" est né suite au constat des professionnels de la naissance de leurs fortes méconnaissances des femmes usagères de substances psychoactives (problèmes médicaux, pharmacologiques et psycho[...]Article : Périodique
ENGLISH : A prospective design was used to explore the precipitants of relapse in a naturalistic sample of pathological gamblers (N = 101) who had recently quit gambling. Relapse rates were high; only 8% were entirely free of gambling during t[...]Article : Périodique
B. P. SMYTH ; J. J. O'CONNOR ; J. BARRY ; E. KEENAN |Unsafe injecting results in increased rates of hepatitis C and HIV among populations of injecting drug users. It is well established that it is unsafe to use needles or syringes that have previously been used by another injecting drug user.1 The[...]Article : Périodique
SIMOJOKI K. ; H. VORMA ; H. ALHO |BACKGROUND: In Finland, buprenorphine (Subutex) is the most abused opioid. In order to curb this problem, many treatment centres transferred (forced transfer) their buprenorphine patients to the buprenorphine plus naloxone (Suboxone) combination[...]Périodique
K. B. DOMINO ; HORNBEIN T. F. ; POLISSAR N. L. ; RENNER G. ; J. JOHNSON ; S. ALBERTI ; HANKES L. | 2005ENGLISH : Context: Substance use disorders among physicians are important and persistent problems. Considerable debate exists over whether use of major opioids, especially among anesthesiologists, is associated with a higher relapse rate compa[...]Article : Périodique
G. COUSINS ; C. TELJEUR ; N. MOTTERLINI ; C. McCOWAN ; B. D. DIMITROV ; T. FAHEY |This study aims to identify periods of elevated risk of drug-related mortality during methadone maintenance treatment (MMT) in primary care using a cohort of 3,162 Scottish drug users between January 1993 and February 2004. Deaths occurring duri[...]Périodique
C. H. HINKIN ; S. A. CASTELLON ; E. DICKSON-FUHRMAN ; G. DAUM ; J. JAFFE ; L. JARVIK | 2001This study examined the sensitivity, specificity, and receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curves of a modified version of the CAGE, a screening measure used in the detection of older alcohol- and drug-abusing individuals. In a retrospective[...]Périodique
ROCCHI M. B. L. ; P. MIOTTO ; A. PRETI | 2004ENGLISH : In order to assess whether substance-abusing people show a higher risk of dying from unintentional acute intoxication in specific periods of the year, and whether this unevenly distributed risk is subject to the same seasonal influen[...]Périodique
S. ZAMMIT ; P. ALLEBECK ; S. ANDREASSON ; I. LUNDBERG ; G. LEWIS | 2002ENGLISH : Objectives: An association between use of cannabis in adolescence and subsequent risk of schizophrenia was previously reported in a follow up of Swedish conscripts. Arguments were raised that this association may be due to use of dru[...]Article : Périodique
Self-reported ecstasy use: the impact of assessment method on dosage estimates in recreational users
While research has associated recreational ecstasy use with negative outcomes, there remain a number of methodological limitations of human studies. The present study examined the impact of self-report methodology on lifetime ecstasy dosage figu[...]Article : Périodique
FRANÇAIS : La séparation des mères usagères de substances psychoactives de leurs enfants est un constat bien établi dans la littérature internationale. Le suivi d'une cohorte rétrospective de 167 enfants sortis vivants d'une maternité sur la pé[...]